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Introduction
Fried Catfish is a beloved Southern dish that is crispy on the outside and tender on the inside. This dish is perfect for any occasion, from casual family dinners to festive gatherings. With its delicate flavor and satisfying crunch, fried catfish is always a crowd-pleaser. The best part? It’s easy to prepare and can be enjoyed in so many different ways. Whether you’re making a plate of fried catfish to serve with sides like coleslaw and cornbread or looking for a light snack, this dish has a rich, satisfying taste that everyone will love.
Perfect for:
- Family dinners
- Barbecues or cookouts
- Holiday celebrations
- Fish fry gatherings
- A quick and delicious weeknight meal
Why You’ll Love This Fried Catfish Recipe
Here’s why Fried Catfish will become your go-to meal:
- Crispy Exterior: The seasoned cornmeal coating gives the fish a perfectly crisp and crunchy texture that contrasts beautifully with the tender catfish inside.
- Simple Ingredients: You only need a few ingredients to make the catfish delicious, and they’re easy to find at your local grocery store.
- Quick and Easy: It only takes about 30 minutes to prepare and cook, making it an ideal dish for busy weeknights or unexpected guests.
- Customizable Seasoning: You can adjust the spices to your taste, making this recipe as mild or as flavorful as you like.
- Perfect for Sharing: Fried catfish is easy to prepare in larger batches, so it’s great for feeding a crowd at a party or gathering.
Preparation and Cooking Time
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Preparation Time: 15 minutes
- Cooking Time: 30 minutes
- Servings: 4-6 people
- Calories per serving: Approximately 350-400 calories
- Key Nutrients: Protein: 30g, Carbs: 20g, Fat: 18g
Ingredients
To make this delicious and crispy Fried Catfish, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 4-6 catfish fillets (about 1 ½ pounds, skinless and boneless)
- 1 ½ cups cornmeal (yellow or white)
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for extra heat)
- 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 2 large eggs
- 1 cup buttermilk (or regular milk as an alternative)
- Vegetable oil or peanut oil for frying (about 3 cups)
- Lemon wedges for serving (optional)
- Fresh parsley for garnish (optional)
Ingredient Highlights
- Catfish: Known for its mild, tender, and flaky meat, catfish is the star of this dish. It’s a perfect fish for frying due to its texture.
- Cornmeal: The cornmeal coating is what gives fried catfish its signature crunch. It also provides a slightly sweet flavor that pairs beautifully with the fish.
- Seasonings: Garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and cayenne pepper (optional) provide a depth of flavor and a subtle kick to the fish.
- Buttermilk: Soaking the catfish in buttermilk before coating it helps to tenderize the fish and adds a bit of tang, enhancing the flavor.
- Oil: The oil is crucial for achieving a crispy exterior. Peanut oil or vegetable oil works best because they have a high smoke point, perfect for frying.
Step-by-Step
Instructions for Fried CatfishFollow these simple steps to make the perfect Fried Catfish:
Prepare the Catfish Fillets:
- Pat the Catfish Dry: Place the catfish fillets on a paper towel-lined plate or cutting board and gently pat them dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture. This helps the coating stick better.
- Soak in Buttermilk: Pour the buttermilk into a shallow dish and place the catfish fillets in it. Let the fillets soak for about 10-15 minutes. If you don’t have buttermilk, you can use regular milk, but the buttermilk gives it a richer flavor and helps tenderize the fish.
Prepare the Coating:
- Mix the Dry Ingredients: In a separate shallow bowl, whisk together the cornmeal, flour, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper until well combined. This mixture will create a flavorful coating for the fish.
- Coat the Fish: After the catfish fillets have soaked in buttermilk, remove them one at a time and let any excess buttermilk drip off. Dredge each fillet in the cornmeal mixture, pressing gently to ensure the coating sticks well. Be sure to coat each fillet thoroughly.
Fry the Catfish:
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or frying pan, heat about 3 cups of oil over medium-high heat. The oil should be deep enough to cover at least half of the fillets. To check if the oil is ready, sprinkle a tiny bit of the cornmeal mixture into the oil; if it sizzles immediately, the oil is hot enough.
- Fry the Catfish: Carefully place the coated catfish fillets in the hot oil, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Fry the fillets for about 3-4 minutes per side or until they turn golden brown and crispy. The internal temperature of the fish should reach 145°F (63°C). You may need to fry in batches, depending on the size of your pan.
- Drain the Catfish: Once the catfish fillets are golden and crispy, remove them from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil.
Serve the Fried Catfish:
- Serve and Garnish: Once the fried catfish is ready, place it on a serving platter. Optionally, garnish with a sprinkle of fresh parsley and serve with lemon wedges for a fresh, tangy kick.

How to Serve Fried Catfish
Fried Catfish is versatile and can be paired with a variety of sides. Here are some popular ways to serve this delicious dish:
- With Coleslaw: Serve the catfish alongside a creamy coleslaw for a refreshing, crunchy contrast to the crispy fish.
- With Cornbread: A slice of warm cornbread complements the flavors of fried catfish perfectly. You can even add a drizzle of honey for a touch of sweetness.
- With Fries or Sweet Potato Fries: Crispy fries or sweet potato fries make a great accompaniment to fried catfish. You can season the fries with a little salt and pepper or your favorite seasoning mix.
- With Hushpuppies: These fried cornmeal balls are another Southern favorite that pairs perfectly with fried catfish.
- With Pickles or Hot Sauce: A side of dill pickle slices or a drizzle of hot sauce adds extra flavor and zest to the fried catfish.
Additional Tips for Making Fried Catfish
Here are some tips to make your even better:
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: Fry the fillets in batches if necessary. Overcrowding the pan can lower the oil temperature, resulting in soggy catfish instead of crispy fried fish.
- Use Fresh Catfish: If possible, use fresh catfish fillets rather than frozen to ensure the best flavor and texture. If using frozen catfish, make sure to thaw it thoroughly and pat it dry before frying.
- Adjust the Seasoning: Feel free to adjust the seasoning to your taste. For example, you can add more cayenne pepper for extra heat or try different spices like smoked paprika or cumin for a unique twist.
- Control the Oil Temperature: It’s essential to keep the oil at the right temperature while frying. If the oil is too hot, the coating can burn before the fish is cooked through. If it’s too cool, the catfish will absorb too much oil and become greasy. A thermometer can help monitor the oil temperature.
Recipe Variations for Fried Catfish
Here are some variations of that you can try:
- Spicy Cajun Fried Catfish: Add Cajun seasoning to the flour and cornmeal mixture for a bold, spicy flavor.
- Garlic Parmesan Fried Catfish: After frying, toss the catfish fillets in a mixture of melted butter, garlic powder, and grated Parmesan cheese for a rich, savory twist.
- Baked Catfish: For a healthier alternative, bake the catfish fillets at 400°F (200°C) for 15-20 minutes instead of frying them.
- Lemon Herb Fried Catfish: Add finely chopped fresh herbs like parsley, thyme, or dill to the cornmeal mixture for a fresh, herby flavor.
- Southern Fried Catfish Tacos: Serve the fried catfish fillets in soft tortillas with a spicy slaw, avocado, and a drizzle of sour cream for a unique and tasty twist.
Freezing and Storage for Fried Catfish
- Freezing: You can freeze cooked, fried catfish for up to 3 months. Allow the catfish to cool completely, then place the fillets in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag. When ready to eat, reheat in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for about 10-15 minutes, or until hot and crispy.
- Storage: Store leftover fried catfish in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat the fish in a skillet or oven to maintain its crispy texture.
Special Equipment for Fried Catfish
Here are some special equipment items you might need to make:
- Cast-Iron Skillet: A cast-iron skillet is perfect for frying, as it retains heat well and helps achieve an even crispiness.
- Deep Fry Thermometer: A thermometer helps you keep the oil at the right temperature for perfect frying.
- Slotted Spoon or Tongs: A slotted spoon or tongs is essential for safely removing the catfish from the hot oil.
- Paper Towels: Paper towels are great for draining excess oil from the fried catfish.
- Shallow Bowls for Dredging: You’ll need shallow bowls for dipping the catfish in the buttermilk and coating it in the cornmeal mixture.
FAQ Section about Fried Catfish
- Can I use a different type of fish for this recipe? Yes, you can substitute catfish with other white fish like tilapia, cod, or pollock. Just adjust the cooking time as needed based on the thickness of the fish.
- Can I make this recipe gluten-free? Yes, you can use a gluten-free flour and cornmeal blend for the coating. Make sure the cornmeal is labeled gluten-free if you need to avoid gluten completely.
- Can I bake the catfish instead of frying it? Yes, you can bake the catfish at 400°F (200°C) for about 15-20 minutes, turning halfway through. While it won’t be as crispy as fried catfish, it will still be flavorful.
- What’s the best way to serve Fried Catfish for a crowd? If serving for a crowd, keep the fried catfish warm in a 200°F (93°C) oven on a wire rack while you finish frying the rest of the fillets.
- Can I use frozen catfish fillets? Yes, you can use frozen catfish, but be sure to thaw them thoroughly and pat them dry before frying to ensure the coating sticks.

Fried Catfish
- Total Time: 45minutes
Ingredients
- 4–6 catfish fillets (about 1 ½ pounds, skinless and boneless)
- 1 ½ cups cornmeal (yellow or white)
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for extra heat)
- 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 2 large eggs
- 1 cup buttermilk (or regular milk as an alternative)
- Vegetable oil or peanut oil for frying (about 3 cups)
- Lemon wedges for serving (optional)
- Fresh parsley for garnish (optional)
Ingredient Highlights
- Catfish: Known for its mild, tender, and flaky meat, catfish is the star of this dish. It’s a perfect fish for frying due to its texture.
- Cornmeal: The cornmeal coating is what gives fried catfish its signature crunch. It also provides a slightly sweet flavor that pairs beautifully with the fish.
- Seasonings: Garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and cayenne pepper (optional) provide a depth of flavor and a subtle kick to the fish.
- Buttermilk: Soaking the catfish in buttermilk before coating it helps to tenderize the fish and adds a bit of tang, enhancing the flavor.
- Oil: The oil is crucial for achieving a crispy exterior. Peanut oil or vegetable oil works best because they have a high smoke point, perfect for frying.
Instructions
Prepare the Catfish Fillets:
- Pat the Catfish Dry: Place the catfish fillets on a paper towel-lined plate or cutting board and gently pat them dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture. This helps the coating stick better.
- Soak in Buttermilk: Pour the buttermilk into a shallow dish and place the catfish fillets in it. Let the fillets soak for about 10-15 minutes. If you don’t have buttermilk, you can use regular milk, but the buttermilk gives it a richer flavor and helps tenderize the fish.
Prepare the Coating:
- Mix the Dry Ingredients: In a separate shallow bowl, whisk together the cornmeal, flour, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper until well combined. This mixture will create a flavorful coating for the fish.
- Coat the Fish: After the catfish fillets have soaked in buttermilk, remove them one at a time and let any excess buttermilk drip off. Dredge each fillet in the cornmeal mixture, pressing gently to ensure the coating sticks well. Be sure to coat each fillet thoroughly.
Fry the Catfish:
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or frying pan, heat about 3 cups of oil over medium-high heat. The oil should be deep enough to cover at least half of the fillets. To check if the oil is ready, sprinkle a tiny bit of the cornmeal mixture into the oil; if it sizzles immediately, the oil is hot enough.
- Fry the Catfish: Carefully place the coated catfish fillets in the hot oil, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Fry the fillets for about 3-4 minutes per side or until they turn golden brown and crispy. The internal temperature of the fish should reach 145°F (63°C). You may need to fry in batches, depending on the size of your pan.
- Drain the Catfish: Once the catfish fillets are golden and crispy, remove them from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil.
Serve the Fried Catfish:
- Serve and Garnish: Once the fried catfish is ready, place it on a serving platter. Optionally, garnish with a sprinkle of fresh parsley and serve with lemon wedges for a fresh, tangy kick.
- Prep Time: 15minutes
- Cook Time: 30minutes
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 6
- Calories: 400
- Fat: 18g
- Carbohydrates: 20g
- Protein: 30g
Conclusion of Fried Catfish Recipe
Fried Catfish is a classic and irresistible Southern dish that’s sure to impress anyone who tries it. With its golden, crispy exterior and tender, flaky fish inside, this dish is the perfect comfort food for any occasion. It’s quick, simple, and customizable, allowing you to make it your own. Whether served with classic sides or enjoyed in a fish taco, Fried Catfish will become a family favorite and a go-to recipe whenever you’re in the mood for something flavorful and satisfying. Enjoy!